Friday, July 30, 2010

Supernatural Aid

This image presents Odin as the "Grey Wanderer" who appears to Aid Sigurd in the Volsung Saga.  Incidentally he was the basis for JRR Tolkiens' "Gandalf the Gray"

As we saw with the reading for today, the refusal to answer the call of your own destiny can lead to being permanently "bound" in a state of inaction and stagnation.

The princess and the frog highlight the seeming insignificance of the Call to Adventure. The princess' golden ball seems to roll into the well by accident. In actuality it is the forces of life moving her toward her future. This reminds me of Lindsey's story that she posted yesterday.  It was no accident that her friend pushed her to go out and meet some handsome stranger.  It was life and destiny calling her forth from her shell of life negating pity and depression.  
It also worth noticing the symbolism of the golden ball and the well. Gold, as well as the circle or sphere, are symbols of perfection and the Well is a symbol of the unconscious mind. When the ball falls into the well we are immediately aware that the girl has moved into the realm of unconscious action and that something significant will happen.  Namely she has lost the beauty of her childhood, to the growth which is necessary for all of us to become adults.  Take a look at Dylan Thomas on the subject of childhood in his poem Fern Hill and you will see the beauty and wonder of childhood recreated there.

It is at this moment where the frog appears from the well with the ball. This leads us to believe that he is a messenger of her destiny that, because of his repugnant form, is an unacknowledged part of her own unconscious. In this story the frog is her other half, the male aspect of her own nature which she must come to terms with in order to become a woman.

Daphne represents the extreme case of the princess, as she rejects wholly the message that the time has come to be a woman, apart from her father. She clings to her infantile notions of male/female relationships and thus becomes an image of life in suspension. Nevermind Apollo's grief, Daphne's suspended state requires a real hero to break. If we remember sleeping beauty it was the prince who won through and woke the princess to the wonders of life as a woman. Until then she was merely sleeping and not awake to her own life cycle.

If the call is accepted, the hero will usually encounter a beneficial figure who gives aid to the hero in order to enable his success. History is rich with Supernatural Aid figures such as Merlin, Athene, Yoda and others. It is often this figure who helps the hero cross the initial threshold and reach the zone of adventure. The great hero Jason from greek myth had Medea to facilitate his success and as we find out he is not much of a man without her.
I suppose it is also necessary to address the question of Destiny, what it is and its purpose.  Destiny is referred to often in reference to these Hero stories as a force supporting the Hero.  As far as i can tell Destiny amounts to that Dionysian impulse of life that resides within each of us and guides our actions.  If we are psychologically and spiritually aligned with it there is nothing we cannot accomplish.  But Destiny also ties us to the greater stories that we have been reading.  If you remember the Thomas poem i posted earlier; "The force that through the green fuse drives the flower, drives my green age" is the force that connects and binds everything.  Destiny is tied to this and makes the mundane magical.

Here is a selection from the Volsung Saga which became Wagners greatest Opera. This outlines Sigurd after he accepted the call. Sigurd

Another classic hero tale that illustrates the "Belly of the Whale" literally is Jonah. Jonah and The Whale

Note the similarities between the Jonah tale as a cosmological myth and the folk tale Little Red Cap or Little Red Riding Hood.

3 comments:

  1. AFTER READING EACH ESSAY, I LIKE THE LITTLE RED CAP ONE THE BEST. I THINK IT IS BECAUSE I AM MORE FAMILIAR WITH IT. I FOUND THE SIGURD READING REALLY CONFUSING. I NEVER THOUGHT ABOUT SPIRITUAL AIDES IN FOLKLORE OR MOVIES. THINKING BACK TO STAR WARS YODA IS DEFINITELY THE SPIRITUAL AID IN ALL OF THE MOVIES. HE GUIDES THE CHARACTERS TO GO WITH THE FORCE AND BE ABLE TO CARR OUT THEIR DESTINY. WITHOUT SPIRITUAL AIDS WOULD WE BE ABLE TO GO WITH OUR OWN DESTINY? WE DO HAVE THEM SOME OF US USE PRIEST OR REVERENDS AND SOME OF US BELIEVE THAT WE HAVE GHOSTLIKE SPIRIT OR GUIDES THAT FOLLOW US IN OUR LIVES. SOMETIMES PARENTS OR DEAR FRIENDS CAN BE OUR SPIRITUAL AIDES. MY AIDE IS MY AUNT. SHE HELPS WE THROUGH ALL MY TRIALS AND TRIBULATIONS. SHE NEVER MAKES ME DO ANYTHING BUT ONLY GUIDES ME IN MY PATH THROUGH LIFE AS YODA DOES THE STAR WARS CHARACTERS. its AMAZING TO ME THAT EVEN IN MOVIES MYTHOLOGY HAS PLAYED A HUGE PART IN THEIR CREATION,
    IN THE LITTLE RED CAP STORY I HAVE NEVER HEARD THIS VERSION. IT MUST HAVE BEEN CLEANED UP FOR STORYTELLING TO CHILDREN. ITS PRETTY DARK FOR A CHILD'S EARS. THE STORY DEPICTS THE WOLF AS VERY HARD TO KILL BUT IN THE END THE GOOD OUT WEIGHS THE EVIL. I AM SURPRISED THAT DISNEY HASN'T DONE THIS BECAUSE THEY LIKE THIS SORT OF GOOD WINS OVER EVIL AND IT IS A GREAT MYTH.
    THE JONAH AND THE WHALE STORY IS MUCH DIFFERENT THAN ANYONE I'VE READ ALSO. IT SEEMED KIND OF CONFUSING UNTIL THE END WHICH BROUGHT EVERYTHING TOGETHER.

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  2. Supernatural aides are definitely a widely utilised concept in todays technology, and of coure pop culture. Such examples include Harry Potter and his Godfather Sirius black, Frodo and Gandelf the Grey of course, The sixth sense, the new depiction of Halloween and Micheal Myers' mother guiding him to kill as well as Jason and his mother from the infamous classcis 'Friday the 13th'.

    I find it rather interestign that these concepts reach as far back as greek times and were also utilised in greek mythology as well as other folklore. I guess its true what they tell you through school, Knowing the history of the world can help you to either make it better or make it worse. In this case, knowing the concepts that were utilized by the greeks is making history better.

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  3. I liked reading all of the stories but I really lied reading "Jonah and the Whale" and I think it is because I've heard the story before, but only a long time ago. God came into the picture and saved Jonah from drowning, and it seemed in the story that he wasn't very grateful, or maybe that is just because he didn't want god to be as forgiving as he was to the people of ninevah. I thought it was interesting to see someone not wanting god to be forgiving, when poeple are always begging for forgiveness. I wasn't a fan of "Sigurd", because I felt that it was difficult to read and understand.

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